Canceling part of federal student debt aims to relieve financial burden and stimulate the economy. Opponents argue it’s unfair to those who have repaid or never attended college.
Pros:
- It boosts disposable income and consumer spending.
- It reduces stress and mental-health strains on young adults.
- It may narrow racial and income-based wealth gaps.
Cons:
- It risks moral hazard, encouraging future borrowing.
- The fiscal cost could exacerbate budget deficits.
- Benefits accrue unevenly to higher-earning graduates.
Conclusion: Debt forgiveness offers relief and growth but demands careful eligibility and fiscal safeguards.