Should cities adopt strict rent-control or rent-freeze measures to alleviate housing shortages and protect tenants?

Cap or freeze rents to protect tenants from steep hikes.

Pros:
It provides immediate financial relief for renters.
It helps long-term tenants avoid displacement.
It stabilizes communities and reduces homelessness risk.

Cons:
It discourages landlord maintenance and investment.
It reduces incentives for new rental construction.
It can trap tenants in units that no longer fit their needs.

Conclusion: Rent control offers short-term relief but should pair with supply-boosting incentives.